Why Fall Plant…
As you harvest your tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants, you might think your garden is winding down. But wait, there’s more! You can start your planting now and reap a fall harvest all through the cool autumn season.
Fall planting not only extends your garden season but also brings on those delicious crops that do best in the cooler weather, often tasting their best after a frost or two. There are usually fewer pests to worry about, less watering, and less sweat in the cooler fall months!
Tips To Planning Your Fall Garden
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Find your average first frost date.
Take a moment and check out this Average First Frost Map to see when you can expect your area’s first frost. This way you can decide when to plant your fall crops, if you have the time to plant, and if you will need additional protection.
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Check “days to harvest” on each crop.
If you are planting seeds, the package will include “days to harvest” information. Check this number and count back from your average first frost to see if you really have time to plant and harvest the vegetables. Another way is to check this handy Fall-Harvest Planting Calculator that calculates from your “frost-free days” and tells you when to plant typical fall crops in your area.
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Make some room in your garden.
Remove those spent vegetable plants that have stopped producing, or are diseased, to give your garden some additional room. Try Foodscaping and add your fall crops to your landscape by removing spent annuals or cutting back perennials for space. Kale, spinach, swiss chard, and many fall crops will bring a new fall inspired look to your landscape.
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Look for plants too.
Many garden centers will now have plants in stock for fall planting. In addition to starting your fall garden from seed, look to purchase some fall plants as well. Brussel sprouts, broccoli, and cauliflower are often easier to grow and mature from transplants rather than seed.
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Water and keep cool.
One of the biggest challenges for starting your fall garden in the hottest part of the year is keeping the seeds watered and cool. Remember to keep the seeds moist by watering often and be sure to put down mulch. If the heat and sun get too extreme, add a lightweight summer fabric like this from NGB member Gardener’s Supply Company.
12 Crops to Plant for a Fall Harvest
Beans Pole Seychelles
Harvest: 55 days
Beet Avalanche
Harvest: 50 days
Carrot Melbec
Harvest: 70 days
Fennel Antares
Harvest: 58 days
Kale Prizm
Harvest: 50 – 60 days
Kohlrabi Konan
Harvest: 50 days
Lettuce Optima
Harvest: 54 days
Mizuna Miz America
Harvest: 20-30 days
Pak Choi Asian Delight
Harvest: 30-50 days
Radish Rudolf
Harvest: 24 days
Swiss Chard Bright Lights
Harvest: 59 days
Zucchini Green Griller
Harvest: 50 days
Shop our NGB members for your Fall Harvest Seeds and Plants
Learn more about Fall Gardening from these member’s informative posts…
“This post is provided as an educational/inspirational service of the National Garden Bureau and our members. Please credit and link to National Garden Bureau and author member when using all or parts of this article.”


















