Cultivating Ideas
Touring gardens in France is one of the most intimate ways to refresh your design vocabulary, sharpen your horticultural eye, and gather new perspectives that translate beautifully back into sustainable gardens and landscapes at home.
A Wider Lens for Garden Inspiration
As a designer who travels almost monthly, I have been exposed to centuries of horticultural experimentation—formal geometry, romantic naturalism, bold color theory, and masterful four-dimensional composition. Most societies treat gardens not merely as decorative spaces but as cultural expressions, each with its own philosophy of beauty, order, and ecological relationship.
The gardens become an outdoor classroom for me as I stroll through them. Every path, vista, and planting combination offers a lesson in proportion, rhythm, and narrative that imprints a memory that I can bring to reality in my own landscape design projects.
France: Precision, Grandeur, and Architectural Harmony
French gardens are defined by structure—strong lines, clipped forms, and a deliberate dialogue between architecture and landscape. I find that I can use their plant palettes to find similar plant species in the States to define modern formal or informal natural themes.
French gardens often use plants to strengthen surrounding architecture. Boxwoods, podocarpus, yews, magnolias, and hornbeam trees can be installed to mirror the geometry of châteaux and manors on a smaller scale back home.
The royal palace of Versailles and the artist Monet’s garden at Giverny offer home gardeners two contrasting lessons in design. Versailles is the pinnacle of formal scale—grand entrances, sweeping courtyards, and powerful sightlines all directing the eye toward a central, unifying axis. Giverny, on the other hand, is an intimate study in sensory richness where layered color, loose structure, and nature’s controlled disorder create an emotional, engaging experience. Together, they illustrate how both disciplined structure and expressive spontaneity can create unforgettable gardens.
A Designer’s Takeaway
Going on an Art in Bloom Garden Tour is much like auditing a course purely for enjoyment—an experience that expands your design vocabulary in ways no book can. Walking through gardens of varying scale, proportion, and atmosphere deepens your understanding of how plants behave in communities and how thoughtful design shapes their relationships.
Earlier, I mentioned four dimensions. Traditional design considers height, width, and depth, but landscape design must also embrace time—the continual evolution of a garden and the future character it will reveal. Along the way, you will see how culture influences landscape expression and how landscape, in turn, evokes emotion and inspiration without the stress of managing travel logistics.
For me, a horticulturist, landscape designer, and tour guide, these gardens are not destinations. They are mentors. For home gardeners, a garden tour provides an immersive encounter engaging all five senses. The colors and textures of well‑designed plantings, the sounds of wildlife and water, the fragrance of blooms and foliage, the tactile feel of garden craftsmanship, and the taste of local food, herbs, and wine all work together to demonstrate what is possible in their own gardens.
Written by NGB Member: Teresa Watkins
Garden Tours: Art In Bloom Garden Tours
Podcast Host: Better Lawns and Gardens
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Founded more than 100 years ago, the National Garden Bureau educates, inspires, and motivates people to grow home gardens. National Garden Bureau members are horticultural experts, and the information shared with you comes directly from these experts to ensure your gardening success.
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